sacred_k/src/game/ui/texts.cpp

#include "game/ui/texts.h"

#include <windows.h>

#include <cwchar>
#include <cwctype>
#include <mutex>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

#include "re/hook.h"

namespace game {

// GetText (0x672f70, ret 4): (id) -> string; ours first.
const void* __fastcall TextManager_GetText(void* self, void* edx, uint32_t id);
RE_HOOK(0x00672f70, TextManager_GetText);

namespace {

// Our ids: above the game's (resource ids are small; bit 31 means "by index").
constexpr uint32_t kFirstOwnText = 0x7fff0000;

// The string GetText returns: a wide string as {begin, end (at the
// terminator), capacity end} (the game's own at cScriptResourceDlg + 8).
struct GameString {
    const wchar_t* begin;
    const wchar_t* end;
    const wchar_t* capacity;
};

// A game text as we show it: made from `source` (the game's) when that
// changes; `changed` false if ours is the same.
struct Shown {
    std::wstring source;
    std::wstring text;
    GameString string;
    bool changed = false;
};

std::mutex g_lock;
std::vector<GameString>& Texts() {
    static std::vector<GameString> texts;
    return texts;
}
std::unordered_set<uint32_t>& CapitalizedIds() {
    static std::unordered_set<uint32_t> ids;
    return ids;
}
std::vector<std::pair<std::wstring, std::wstring>>& Replacements() {
    static std::vector<std::pair<std::wstring, std::wstring>> replacements;
    return replacements;
}
// By id; nodes stay put, so the strings handed out stay valid.
std::unordered_map<uint32_t, Shown> g_shown;

std::wstring Capitalize(std::wstring text) {
    bool wordStart = true;
    for (wchar_t& c : text) {
        if (std::iswalpha(c)) {
            wchar_t buffer[2] = {c, 0};
            if (wordStart) {
                CharUpperBuffW(buffer, 1);
            } else {
                CharLowerBuffW(buffer, 1);
            }
            c = buffer[0];
            wordStart = false;
        } else {
            wordStart = !(c == L'\'' || c == L'-');
        }
    }
    return text;
}

std::wstring Transform(uint32_t id, std::wstring text) {
    for (const auto& [from, to] : Replacements()) {
        for (size_t at = text.find(from); at != std::wstring::npos; at = text.find(from, at + to.size())) {
            text.replace(at, from.size(), to);
        }
    }
    return CapitalizedIds().count(id) ? Capitalize(std::move(text)) : text;
}

const GameString* GameTextString(uint32_t id) {
    using ManagerFn = void*(__cdecl*)();
    void* manager = reinterpret_cast<ManagerFn>(0x006728c0)();
    return manager ? static_cast<const GameString*>(TextManager_GetText_original(manager, nullptr, id)) : nullptr;
}

} // namespace

uint32_t RegisterText(const wchar_t* text) {
    std::lock_guard guard(g_lock);
    const size_t length = std::wcslen(text);
    Texts().push_back({text, text + length, text + length});
    return kFirstOwnText + static_cast<uint32_t>(Texts().size() - 1);
}

void CapitalizeText(uint32_t id) {
    std::lock_guard guard(g_lock);
    CapitalizedIds().insert(id);
    g_shown.erase(id);
}

void ReplaceInTexts(const std::wstring& from, const std::wstring& to) {
    if (from.empty() || from == to) {
        return;
    }
    std::lock_guard guard(g_lock);
    for (const auto& replacement : Replacements()) {
        if (replacement.first == from) {
            return;
        }
    }
    Replacements().emplace_back(from, to);
    g_shown.clear();
}

std::wstring GameText(uint32_t id) {
    const GameString* string = GameTextString(id);
    return string && string->begin && string->end > string->begin ? std::wstring(string->begin, string->end)
                                                                    : std::wstring();
}

std::wstring GameTextByKey(const char* key) {
    // The key's hash (0x80e010, cdecl), looked up "by key" as GetTextByKey does.
    using HashFn = uint32_t(__cdecl*)(const char*);
    const uint32_t hash = reinterpret_cast<HashFn>(0x0080e010)(key);
    return hash ? GameText(hash | 0x80000000) : std::wstring();
}

std::wstring WideStringText(const void* string) {
    const auto* s = static_cast<const GameString*>(string);
    return s && s->begin && s->end > s->begin ? std::wstring(s->begin, s->end) : std::wstring();
}

void SetWideString(void* string, const std::wstring& value) {
    auto* s = static_cast<GameString*>(string);
    if (s->begin) {
        s->end = s->begin;
        *const_cast<wchar_t*>(s->begin) = L'\0';
    }
    // The game's wide string append (0x592ef0, thiscall (first, last, unused), ret 0xc).
    using AppendFn = void*(__fastcall*)(void*, void*, const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, uint32_t);
    reinterpret_cast<AppendFn>(0x00592ef0)(string, nullptr, value.data(), value.data() + value.size(), 0);
}

const void* __fastcall TextManager_GetText(void* self, void* edx, uint32_t id) {
    if (id >= kFirstOwnText && id < 0x80000000) {
        std::lock_guard guard(g_lock);
        const size_t index = id - kFirstOwnText;
        if (index < Texts().size()) {
            return &Texts()[index];
        }
    }
    const void* original = TextManager_GetText_original(self, edx, id);
    std::lock_guard guard(g_lock);
    if (!original || (Replacements().empty() && !CapitalizedIds().count(id))) {
        return original;
    }
    const auto* string = static_cast<const GameString*>(original);
    if (!string->begin || string->end <= string->begin) {
        return original;
    }
    Shown& entry = g_shown[id];
    if (entry.text.empty() ||
        entry.source.compare(0, std::wstring::npos, string->begin, string->end - string->begin) != 0) {
        entry.source.assign(string->begin, string->end);
        entry.text = Transform(id, entry.source);
        entry.changed = entry.text != entry.source;
        const wchar_t* text = entry.text.c_str();
        entry.string = {text, text + entry.text.size(), text + entry.text.size()};
    }
    return entry.changed ? &entry.string : original;
}

} // namespace game